Monday, June 29, 2009
Graphic Design Jobs & Careers
Recommended Graphic Design Schools
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The Art Institute of Pittsburgh - Online Division |
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The Art Institutes |
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International Academy of Design & Technology Online |
Rather than doodling all day without getting a dime, you could be putting that creativity to work in graphic design degree program. While graphic design is quite a bit more complex and challenging than simple sketching, it’s one career path that lets your imagination shine. Learn more about this diverse field, degree requirements, and graphic design careers.
Graphic Design Jobs & Careers
Graphic designers work across the entire creative spectrum, creating visual presentations for corporations, non-profit organizations, and government agencies that routinely serve the arts, entertainment, news, healthcare, education, and marketing audiences. Jobs within the industries are almost as varied as the many organizations that require well-trained, imaginative designers. If you love creating visual masterpieces–and want to be paid for your imagination–consider enrolling in a graphic design degree program.
Graduates of graphic design degree programs find themselves in all sorts of jobs, including:
• Animation Artist
• Art Director
• Book Designer
• Brand Identity Designer
• Creative Director
• Desktop Publisher
• Exhibition Designer
• Film or Television Titles or Animation
• Flash Designer
• Illustrator
• Layout Artist
• Logo Designer
• Magazine Designer
• Medical Illustrator
• Multimedia Designer
• Newspaper Designer/Artist
• Photo Editor
• Pre-press Technician
• Stationery, Business Card Designer
• Storyboard Artist
• Technical Illustrator
• Typographer
• Video Designer or Animator
• Web Designer
Careers for Graphic Design Degree Holders
Graphic designers, artists, animators, and illustrators find satisfying careers in private business, taking positions with advertising and public relation agencies, print publishers, online media corporations, television and film companies, graphics design firms and boutiques, and with corporate internal marketing departments. You’ll also find jobs with government agencies, non-profit organizations, colleges and schools, and museums.
You might work as a touch-up artist, rendering photographs for print or online publications using state-of-the-art editing software. You could find yourself designing a corporate logo for use on Web sites, for business cards, or in mass media. As an illustrator, you might create illustrations for use in a medical textbook or dramatic visuals for use on a highway billboard. You might even end up creating the design for a major Web site and contributing animations for use by advertisers.
Wide Curriculum, Wide Career Options
Depending on your school and your graphic design school program requirements, curriculum might include classes on:
• Typography
• History of graphic design
• Illustration (both manual and computer-aided)
• Graphics/photo/Web design software
• Flash animation
• Desktop publishing software
• Logo and package design
• Vector graphics
• 2D and 3D design and animation
• Aesthetics
• Advertising design and theory
• Art history
• Color theory
For those who want to specialize in Web design, consider coursework in html, WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get) editors, Flash, content architecture, search engine optimization, design concepts, accessibility, and cascading style sheets.
During your graphics design degree program you’ll have the opportunity to create a portfolio or digital reel of your work, which you use to show prospective employers your range of work and accomplishments. Many students take internships with companies in their chosen specialty field to gather experience and make invaluable contacts within the profession. Some internships become full-time jobs.
The U.S. Department of Labor reports that a quarter of all graphic artists are self-employed professionals who work as independent contractors. Many who hold jobs with companies also have a number of freelance clients to increase their earnings. Over the next decade, the Department of Labor says, graphic artists who combine their design training with Web site and animation experience should have the greatest number of career opportunities.
Woodrow Aames
Woodrow Aames has written articles and profiles for Yahoo, Microsoft Network, Microsoft Encarta, and other websites and print magazines around the world. He holds an MFA degree and has taught English abroad.
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Editor: Sasha Orman is a graduate of UCSD with a degree in writing and years of experience with various online and print publications.
Melissa Steele is a professional writer and content developer with over 8 years experience working for online publications.
